Human-Environment Interaction free essay sample

Human-condition collaboration is the means by which people impact and are affected by their general condition. A model is living on a homestead as opposed to living in a city. There are two primary inquiries to human-condition association and they are: How are people’s lives formed by place where they live? also, How has a spot been formed by human action. Subsequently, I will disclose to you some fascinating realities about Woodside that includes human-condition connection. People have the capacities to make and to change things taken from nature. They communicate with nature by acclimating to atmosphere conditions and by rolling out dynamic improvements to places around them. Let us investigate what had happened when a zone called Woodside was found by new Americans, and what Human-Environmental Interactions were started by the people there. Woodside is an area in the ward of Queens, which is situated in New York City. It imparts outskirts to the towns of Astoria, Maspeth, S unnyside, Elmhurst and Jackson Heights. We will compose a custom exposition test on Human-Environment Interaction or then again any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The principal pioneers that came to Woodside in eighteenth century were ranchers. They found that the inclining grounds and the atmosphere conditions in the zone were proper for developing yields and raising dairy cattle. Loads of trees must be brought down to prepare for ranch land. Demolition of lush zones, made by people, added to the termination of untamed life as an immediate consequence of a characteristic living space misfortune. From the outset, Woodside was a bog in the seventeenth and eighteenth hundreds of years. Afterward, in the nineteenth century pilgrims depleted the land. The earth affected people by the gravity by keeping everything and us on the ground, rather than coasting noticeable all around. The tempests in Woodside made power outages and loss of intensity and web. In the second piece of nineteenth century Woodside’s condition took another huge change because of an enormous private turn of events. Columns of houses were fabricated, crushing more trees and rich soil, to suit new comers: groups of Irish Americans. By the 1930s around ei ghty persent (%) of the local populace were Irish. During the twentieth century ranches were rapidly vanishing as streets, train tracks, schools, holy places, stores, and business structures were raised. Less space was left for parks and green grass to develop. Some private houses were brought down to suit high rises, making the territory to be significantly increasingly populated. The new individuals that showed up in greater numbers and differentâ diversities (Italians, Koreans, Chinese, Filipinos, Latinos, Indians, Bangladeshis and Pakistanis) were settling in Woodside and were pulled in by the nearness to Manhattan, accessibility of employments at manufacturing plants and the all around created transportation courses. The measure of transports and vehicles expected to move individuals around needed to develop too, which added to air contamination with poisonous vapor. The Woodside that we realize today is a lively network with numerous societies combined. Individuals of the area need to gain proficiency with the significance of human cooperation with the earth. They must be progressively mindful and take activities to decrease negative effects on the network by expending less, reusing, picking cleaner energizes to fill vehicles and warmth homes, planting more trees. Every one of us by contributing a little part can assist with building a superior and cleaner future for all, who call Woodside home.

Day 3 Hw free essay sample

Developing Markets Spring 2013 Sarath Nonis CASE 3-2 Hong Kong Disneyland 1. What prompted the possible burdens experienced by Hong Kong Disneyland in its first year of activity? In what manner ought to Hong Kong Disneyland amend its market circumstance? Social Adaptation: The Chinese didn't handily associate with the characters in the recreation center since they were new to the item; they appreciate concentrating on what they can purchase, eat, and bring home, and taking pictures and bringing them back home instead of the experience of being in the spot itself. Chinese Tourist Behavior: Going to Hong Kong implies a shopping experience, so they pick the less expensive one, which is Ocean Park; likewise, the Chinese individuals put a premium on training, where Ocean Park gives the instructive inclination. Relationship with Travel Agents: The Hong Kong Disneyland didn't notice a lot of regard for building a connection transport with the trip specialists while Chinese vacationers rely a great deal upon trip specialists. We will compose a custom article test on Day 3 Hw or on the other hand any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page In this way, the most ideal path for Hong Kong Disneyland is to deciding contrasts in the Chinese culture and embracing it; to comprehend Chinese traveler conduct inside and out, at that point to deal with the weights of neighborhood request regarding the need of Chinese customers and visitors; attempt to give more consideration to building a relationship with the trip specialists. 2. What exactly degree could Hong Kong Disneyland adjust its item to Chinese buyers without weakening its picture? Put increasingly instructive materials about its picture. Taking photographs with Donald Duck at the Hong Kong Disneyland. Giving merchandise which are associated its picture for visitor to purchase as blessings to bring home. 3. In what manner ought to Hong Kong Disneyland address rivalry? Extend the subject of the Hong Kong Disneyland; it ought to think about the way of life and practices of Chinese. For instance, interface the recreation center topic with children’s instruction. Slice the cost to make individuals think it is worth to pay. It ought to comprehend that trip specialists are the most significant deals direct in the territory China. It is extremely famous in territory China to give a gathering rebate.

How Bias Influences Critical Thinking Essay Example

How Bias Influences Critical Thinking Essay As our American culture keeps on developing into a general public with a superior comprehension and acknowledgment of its people groups contrasts, in any case, there are a few belief systems and decides set up that I feel there is no motivation to change. For instance, I feel that ladies ought not serve on the bleeding edges of battle and keep on working inside the battle strong jobs. As a female Army Veteran of both Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan and Operation Iraqi Freedom in Iraq, permitting ladies to have their Military Occupation Specialty be separated of the Infantry, Special Forces, Ranger, and Navy Seals, would cause not just an interruption in our relationship with our remote partners, yet in addition negatively affect unit attachment among our various military administrations. Despite the fact that I feel ladies can do a similar Job as their male partners, in any case, I still can't seem to see them do the best most importantly of them. Every military branch have various measures for females and guys for substantial reasons which incorporate the anatomical cosmetics of every sex is boundlessly unique. Our military battling powers would not be prepared to deal with the uniqueness of disposing of those rules and have everybody on an in any event, playing field. I despite everything stay cheerful this would not be an issue later on, yet for the present, America Just isn't prepared. Among the numerous subjective predispositions out there that can impact our basic deduction, there are three I relate to and concede assumed a critical job in my contention with respect to this delicate theme: conviction inclination, the norm predisposition, and guileless authenticity. We will compose a custom paper test on How Bias Influences Critical Thinking explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on How Bias Influences Critical Thinking explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on How Bias Influences Critical Thinking explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer In alluding to Chapter 1 of Critical Thinking from our course perusing materials this first week, conviction predisposition is characterized as the propensity to assess flavoring by how credible its decision appears and can influence us intentionally or unknowingly. Next, is the norm predisposition which is characterized as the inclination to like things to remain moderately the equivalent (Baron 2000) and is otherwise called a safe place predisposition. Last, is innocent authenticity and is classified under to the gathering known as attribution inclinations. It is characterized as the conviction that we consider reality to be it truly is unbiasedly and without inclination; that the realities are plain for all to see; that judicious individuals will concur with us; and that the individuals who dont are either clueless, apathetic, unreasonable, or one-sided (Wisped 2014). Unwittingly, I permit my own ethics, conclusions and convictions for this situation, impact my contention on why ladies ought not serve on the bleeding edges. References Baron, J. (2000).

Nurses' Responsibility During an Emergency Situation Essay

Medical attendants' Responsibility During an Emergency Situation - Essay Example Their work outside the medical clinic incorporates giving water, food and sanitation benefits also and conveying the wellbeing suggestions and requirements to the individuals influenced (Stanhope and Lancaster, 2008). This paper takes a gander at what the open attendant work includes when a debacle, for example, a storm hits a populated territory. Emergency clinics When a hurricane hits a territory and causes physical wounds and passing, medical clinics ordinarily wind up overpowered by the quantity of patients that must be taken care of. Most calamities that include water, similar to storms are noteworthy because of the degrees of harm and mortality included (Adelman and Legg, 2009). Storms may make individuals get harmed because of the auxiliary harm that it causes. Those harmed may have inside structures that descended when the hurricane struck. Others may have been driving and their vehicles squashed because of the calamity. Others may have been harmed attempting to escape from t he following floods and annihilation. Hurricanes may likewise cause natural lopsided characteristics which may thus build the danger of ecological perils and transferable infections. The probability of ailments, for example, typhoid and cholera is high when a calamity, for example, this happens (Stanhope and Lancaster, 2008). Medical clinics should consistently be prepared to deal with such crisis circumstances that emerge from common or man made fiascos. ... It is the obligation of medical attendants to guarantee that the death toll because of wounds is kept at a negligible level (Carmona, 2010). The medical attendants should facilitate with other emergency clinic staff to guarantee that specialists take care of the individuals who are truly harmed as quick as could be expected under the circumstances. The attendants ought to likewise work with specialists in the Intensive Care Unit and crisis focuses to guarantee that there is sufficient hardware and clinical material to deal with patients (Gebbie and Qureshi, 2002). In the event that there is have to get outside assistance, the medical caretakers have the obligation of guaranteeing that there is appropriate coordination of exercises so patients can be given the consideration they need. The medical caretakers working in clinics during crisis circumstances ought to guarantee that all offices accessible are all around used to help spare lives (Stanhope and Lancaster, 2008). Water When a s torm happens, there is typically water all over the place, making it difficult for individuals to get perfect water. In the nursing setting, it is the obligation of the general wellbeing medical attendant to guarantee that individuals influenced by a tropical storm or some other fiasco so far as that is concerned get spotless water, particularly for drinking and cooking. Medical attendants should work inseparably with other crisis offices and associations to guarantee that everybody approaches clean water, particularly for drinking (Adelman and Legg, 2009). By giving clean drinking water to the network influenced by a tropical storm, or some other catastrophe so far as that is concerned, he medical caretakers would satisfy hypothesis part of their job of giving essential consideration and life prerequisites. Water ought to be made accessible to everybody who has been influenced by a catastrophe. On account of a tropical storm, it is hard to

Julius Caesar Essays (918 words) - Ancient Rome, 1st Millennium BC

Julius Caesar Julius Caesar Act I: The play opens with a little word play between Flavius, Marullus, and a couple of laborers. The laborers are en route to see Julius Caesar who has as of late came back from his triumphant fight against Pompey. The peruser quickly observes the aversion the tribunes have towards Caesar. In any case, the average citizens appear to adore Caesar. The scene moves to an enormous social affair where Caesar is the core interest. As Caesar banters with Mark Antony, we discover that Caesar is odd. The confidence in the otherworldly and the powers of nature are common in the play, and Caesar's remark is nevertheless one model. To keep with the possibility of the powerful, a seer talks, cautioning Caesar to be careful the Ides of March. He goes about just as he isn't worried. After the trade with the seer, Caesar is offered the crown multiple times and denies each time, despite the fact that the individuals are applauding him to acknowledge the empororship. Simultaneously, Cassius is attempting to persuade Brutus that Caesar is excessively eager and ought to be murdered before being permitted to run the Roman Empire. Brutus, continually trying to make the wisest decision, says that he won't sell out his respect and dependability to Rome. That night, there are odd and surprising characteristic events - the climate is abnormal and vicious and fire tumbles from the sky. The greater part of the individuals accept that the climate is an awful sign, yet Cassius opposes this idea. He utilizes the irregular climate to reason that it is just for insidious men, (for example, Caesar) who should be apprehensive. The plotting against Caesar proceeds. Act II: Brutus is persuaded by Cassius that it is to benefit Rome that Caesar be murdered. A portion of different backstabbers need to execute companions of Caesar's, yet Brutus feels that it isn't important to slaughter any other individual. Just the individual answerable for the destruction of Rome ought to die as indicated by Brutus. Caesar is mulling over on whether he ought to stay home during the Ides of March (which is March fifteenth). Calphurinia, Caesar's significant other, tells Caesar of the repulsive dream she had about his passing and that the weird events the prior night are a preface of his demise. He consents to remain until Decius, a plotter, discloses to him her fantasies were not of his passing, however of him sparing Rome. Along these lines Caesar leaves for the Senate regardless of his significant other's requests. Then, Artemidorus holds up in the lanes of Rome for Caesar to pass so he can give him a note cautioning Caesar of the trick. Act III: Endeavors are made to caution Caesar of the plot to execute him, however none are fruitful. Caesar is killed in the Senate House. Brutus shields the others from slaughtering any other individual and they all accept that their deed will be praised all through the ages. Antony enters and imagines that he concurs with the plotters activities and is allowed consent to talk at Caesar's memorial service. Brutus talks first at the memorial service to clarify their purposes behind murdering Caesar. The individuals appear to acknowledge his clarification and afterward Antony talks. All through his discourse, Antony never truly says anything terrible regarding Brutus and the others, yet he discusses Caesar being such an extraordinary and respectable man ready to forfeit just for his kin. The audience members become irate and a crowd goes through the roads looking for the backstabbers; they even murder a man since he had a similar name as one of the plotters. Act IV: Fight plans are being made just as a rundown of individuals strong of Brutus and the schemers. These individuals are to be murdered. Octavius and Antony deliberately pick individuals (even relatives) who are to be executed. This next part to some degree confounded me. Brutus and Cassius are contending with one another in light of the fact that Brutus would not exculpate a companion of Cassius found taking kickbacks. It is as though Brutus is frantic at Cassius for persuading him to murder Caesar and utilizations this to vent his displeasure. I'm not so much sure if this is valid, so don't accept it as gospel. At that point they make up saying they weren't generally in there right personalities. As though

I Am Who (You Say) I Am Issues of Identity in Kincaids Lucy and Rhys Wide Sargasso Sea - Literature Essay Samples

In the beginning of Jean Rhys novel, Wide Sargasso Sea, Antoinette Cosway, a young creole woman, lives in poverty with her mother, Annette, and her brother, Pierre, on the island of Jamaica. In the society in which they live, Antoinette is oppressed and discriminated against because of her race, class, and gender. Not only does Annette favor Pierre, but the entire family is targeted by the Jamaicans, first because of their race and the fact that they are poor, and later because of their wealth. Life is no better for Lucy Josephine Potter, the native Antiguan title character in Jamaica Kincaids novel, Lucy. Living in Manhattan as an au pair, Lucy is constantly faced with reminders of the oppression she endured in her country, both at the hands of her mother and her British colonizers. She soon realizes that no matter how much distance she places between herself and the past, she cannot escape this oppression. The situations that these two girls face may be similar, but they both deal with them in extremely different ways. While the historical and cultural circumstances in which Antoinette grows up cause her to define herself solely as a victim, Lucy finds strength within the oppression she is forced to endure; as a result, Antoinette is driven into madness while Lucy is able to build an independent life for herself.Due to the patriarchal society in which the Cosways live, Annette is constantly dependant on men. She sees Pierre as someone who will grow up to protect her. Thus, it is not surprising that Annette clearly favors her son over her daughter. As a result of this favoritism, Annette fails to care for Antoinette as well as she cares for Pierre; it never bothers Annette that her daughters clothes are old and dirty until visitors come to their house, at which point she looks at Antoinettes dress and orders the maid, Christophine, to throw away that thing [and] burn it (Rhys 25). It is only then that Annette realizes that her daughter does not own any clean, decent dresses. Despite her mothers neglect, Antoinette always strives to be a good daughter. When she finds her mother frowning, she lovingly attempts to smooth out the wrinkles on her forehead. Yet Annette only [pushes Antoinette] away . . . calmly, coldly, without a word, as if she [has] decided once and for all that [she is] useless to her. Instead of spending time with her daughter, Annette simply wants to sit with Pierre . . . without being pestered (Rhys 20). While this is enough to make anyone feel neglected, it is when the Jamaicans burn down the Cosways house that we are able to see just how little Antoinette means to her mother. A day after escaping the riot, Antoinette is taken to see her. When Annette notices her daughter, she simply looks from her to the door, waiting for her beloved Pierre to enter. When she is told that her son died in the fire, she flings Antoinette from her and screams No, no, no . . . why did you bring the child to make trouble , trouble, trouble (Rhys 48). Annette eventually goes mad over Pierres death, and abandons her daughter. Due to the patriarchal society in which she lives, Annette cannot bring herself to care as deeply for Antoinette as she does for Pierre, for Pierre can offer her the security that she seeks. As a result of the neglect and abandonment that Antoinette suffers, she views herself as a victim of her own culture.Lucy, on the other hand, refuses to brand herself with the term victim. While she too has been oppressed on the basis of her gender, she does not allow these experiences to define her as a person. While growing up in Antigua, Lucy and her mother enjoyed a good relationship. However, after Lucy was blessed with two brothers, the situation soon changed. Her brothers became the agents in all of her mothers dreams. They are the ones who will grow up to become prestigious doctors. Since Lucys brothers are male, they are the ones who will be able to take care of and support their mother later on in life. However, this does not make Lucy feel worthless. Instead, it motivates her to make something out of her life.Not only are Antoinette and Lucy oppressed because of their gender, but because of their race and class as well. Antoinette grows up in a predominantly black society; the only Caucasian people living there are the rich descendants of the plantation owners. While Antoinettes family is a product of colonialism, they do not reap any of the benefits, such as money and power. As a matter of fact, in the beginning of the novel, they are no richer than the black Jamaicans, and thus do not fit in with the rich white class, who, according to Antoinettes friend Tia, are real white people, [with] gold money. When Tia, who is a black Jamaican, tells Antoinette that she and her family are nothing but white nigger[s] now, it is obvious that the townspeople have no respect for the Cosway family (Rhys 24). Children constantly taunt Antoinette: White cock roach, go away, go away. Nobody want you. Go away (Rhys 23). Her family is nothing but a joke to the Jamaicans, who laugh and sneer at Annette and eventually poison her horse so that she has no transportation to town and must stay near her house. While Antoinette feels victimized by the Jamaicans, she realizes that they pose no real threat to her security.However, when Annette marries rich Mr. Mason, the situation changes. No longer is Antoinettes family considered the fallen mighty; nor are they simply considered a joke. Now they are part of the rich, white class, and stand as representatives of their ancestors who owned the plantations on which the Jamaicans once worked as slaves. Annette realizes that her family must be extremely careful because of their regained wealth. Yet, Mr. Mason underestimates the situation in Jamaica, and thus, to his dismay, does not share his wifes wariness. Annette constantly asks her husband if the family can leave Coulibri, the town in which they live, on the grounds that the people [there] hate [them] (Rhys 32). She realizes that when they were poor they were simply something to laugh at, and now that they are no longer poor, they are no longer safe. The Jamaicans now talk about [them] without stopping. They invent stories about [Mr. Mason] and lies about [Annette]. However, when Annette reveals this to her husband, he replies that the Jamaicans are simply curious and too damn lazy to be dangerous (Rhys 32). It is this underestimation of the Jamaicans by Mr. Mason that eventually leads to the riot in which the Jamaicans burn down his familys house. First Antoinette is victimized because of her poverty, and then she is victimized because of her wealth.While Antoinette faces discrimination as a creole woman in a majority population of Jamaicans, Lucy faces discrimination as a West Indian in a majority population of Caucasians. Even her employers African-American maid, who has origins somewhat similar to Lucys, is quick to criticize her:She said that I spoke like a nun, I walked like one also, and that everything about me was so pious that it made her feel at once sick to her stomach and sick with pity just to look at me. (Kincaid 11)However, instead of feeling stupid and worthless, Lucy responds to these insults by displaying pride in her heritage. While she is faced with many racial stereotypes, she stays true to herself and her history. After the maid is finished blatantly criticizing Lucy, she suggests that they dance, even though she is quite sure [Lucy does not] know how. When she plays an album sung by three white singers, Lucy bursts out with an energetic calypso about a girl who ran away to Port-of-Spain, Trinidad, and had a good time, with no regrets (Kincaid 12). She is not ashamed of her origins, but rather takes pride in them. Lucy is determined to be an agent rather than a passive receiver (Ferguson 52). She refuses to allow the circumstances in which she is placed to defi ne her. When she travels to Manhattan from her native country of Antigua she stays in a box in which cargo traveling a long way should be shipped (Kincaid 53). While Antoinette would accept this, Lucy strongly states I [am] not cargo (Kincaid 7). In her essay, Lucy and the Mark of the Colonizer, Moira Ferguson states that from the beginning, whether consciously or not, Lucy sets out to undermine metropolitan authority and asserts her right to contest it (52).There are many times in Antoinettes and Lucys lives in which identities are offered to them by others. In Wide Sargasso Sea, Rochester refuses to accept Antoinette for who she is. His insistence on calling her by another name represents this. In response to a question, Rochester replies, Certainly, I will, my dear Bertha. Antoinette tells him Not Bertha tonight, but when he tells her Of course, on this of all nights, you must be Bertha, she gives in and obediently replies As you wish (Rhys 136). Since she has internalize d the victimization of her past, she is unable to find the strength to stand up to her oppressive husband.Lucy, on the other hand, rejects the available identities offered to her by her mother , the British Empire, her well-meaning employer Mariah, and her employers African-American maid (Simmons 121). Her mother attempts to mold her daughter into who she wants her to be, and to want to have what she wants her to have: A career as a nurse; a sense of duty to [her] parents; [and] obedience to the law and worship of convention (Kincaid 133). Yet, Lucy refuses to allow her mother to be in charge of her own identity. Since she does not share the same dream as her mother, she pursues her own. She gives up on going to nursing school at night, and rejects her conventional upbringing by becoming promiscuous. Lucy makes the decision to define her own destiny.In addition to her mother attempting to push an identity upon Lucy, the British empire does as well. As a subject under Britain rule, Lucy studies such literature as Miltons Paradise Lost. Through reading this and other British works, the idea is planted in Lucys head that beauty consists of blue eyes and white skin. However, she does not allow this idea to label her as ugly. Instead, she finds beauty in her brown skin and course, kinky hair. Lucy has the strength to refuse the ideas being forced upon her by her colonizers, and allows herself to define her own ideals. She is not afraid to stand up for what she believes in either. At age fourteen she stand[s] up in choir practice and [announces] that [she does] not wish to sing Rule Britannia! Britannia rule the waves; Britons never, never shall be slaves, making it quite clear that she is not Briton, given the fact that not too long ago she would have been a slave (Kincaid 135).Lucys employer, Mariah, also attempts to mold her into who she wants her to be. Mariah believes that her view of the world is correct, and cannot fathom that it should be any other way. As a young child in Antigua, Lucy is forced to memorize Wordsworths poem in which he discusses the beauty of daffodils. However, Lucy does not see daffodils as a sign of beauty, but rather as a sign of oppression. This fact is made quite clear in the dream she has the night after she must recite the poem in front of the entire school:I dreamt, continuously it seemed, that I was being chased down a narrow cobbled street by bunches and bunches of . . . daffodils, . . . and when finally I fell down from exhaustion they all piled on top of me, until I was buried deep underneath them and was never seen again. (Kincaid 18)Mariah is persistent in trying to force the beauty of daffodils upon Lucy. She does not realize that, to Lucy, they represent something too horrible to be beautiful. However, Lucy does not allow Mariahs beliefs to become her own. Despite hearing of Lucys dream, Mariah brings her to a garden full of the dreaded flowers. She says to Lucy, Im sorry about t he poem, but Im hoping youll find them lovely all the same (Kincaid 29). She is so sure that the world is how she sees it, that she continues to attempt to make Lucy see it the same way. Yet, Lucy refuses to allow her to do this. She replies, Mariah, do you realize that at ten years of age I had to learn by heart a long poem about some flowers I would not see in real life until I was nineteen? (Kincaid 30). Lucy is taught that Britain is a glorious and beautiful country, and that Antiguas beauty has no hope of measuring up to it. However, she refuses to accept this, along with Mariahs ideas of beauty. Instead, Lucy finds the strength to live by her own standards of beauty.Despite all of the oppression Lucy must endure, she remains a strong and independent individual, with a job and an apartment of her own. She has the ability to do what suits [her]. . . , as long as [she can] pay for it (Kincaid). However, Antoinette handles her oppressive circumstances differently. She bel ieves that since she always has been a victim, she will remain a victim, and there is no point in trying to overcome it. It is because of this that she is driven into madness.Because of her failure as a strong individual, Antoinette is unable to escape from her oppressive husband. When he learns of her past, out of complete embarrassment he immediately moves her to England. There, Antoinette is locked up in the attic and hidden from the outside world. Now she is trapped; it is too late to escape. Eventually, Antoinette is forced into madness. She sits shivering and she is so thin (Rhys 177). She is drunk more often that not. At the very end of the novel, she lights the house on fire. Antoinette sees no way out, for she believes that once a victim, always a victim. By accepting everything that comes her way, she becomes an extremely passive person, allowing herself to be victimized again and again. If Antoinette defined herself as more than simply a victim, then she would have been able to find happiness. But since she has internalized the victimization of her youth, she is destined to always be a victim.In Wide Sargasso Sea, Antoinette views herself as a victim due to the historical and cultural circumstances in which she grows up. As she becomes older, she allows these experiences to define her as a person. The title character in Kincaids Lucy faces similar circumstances, yet she refuses to allow them to dictate her identity. It is for this reason that while Antoinette is driven into madness, Lucy is able to build an independent life for herself.Works CitedFerguson, Moira. Lucy and the Mark of the Colonizer. Jamaica Kincaid. Philadelphica: Chelsea House Publishers, 1998.Kincaid, Jamaica. Lucy. New York: Penguin Books USA Inc., 1990.Rhys Jean. Wide Sargasso Sea. New York: W. W. Norton Company Inc., 1966.Savory, Elaine. Jean Rhys. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1998.Simmons, Diane. Jamaica Kincaid. New York: Twayne Publishers, 1994.

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